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The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ)

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial en inglés
The Astrophysical Journal is an open access journal devoted to recent developments, discoveries, and theories in astronomy and astrophysics. Publications in ApJ constitute significant new research that is directly relevant to astrophysical applications, whether based on observational results or on theoretical insights or modeling.
Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

astronomy; astrophysics

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde jul. 1995 / hasta dic. 2023 IOPScience

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

0004-637X

ISSN electrónico

1538-4357

Editor responsable

American Astronomical Society (AAS)

Idiomas de la publicación

  • inglés

País de edición

Reino Unido

Información sobre licencias CC

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Cobertura temática

Tabla de contenidos

Model-independent Estimations for the Cosmic Curvature from the Latest Strong Gravitational Lensing Systems

Huan Zhou; Zhengxiang LiORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Model-independent measurements for the cosmic spatial curvature, which is related to the nature of cosmic spacetime geometry, play an important role in cosmology. On the basis of the distance sum rule in the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric, (distance ratio) measurements of strong gravitational lensing (SGL) systems, together with distances from SNe Ia observations, have been proposed to directly estimate the spatial curvature without any assumptions for the theories of gravity and contents of the universe. However, previous studies indicated that a spatially closed universe was strongly preferred. In this paper, we re-estimate the cosmic curvature with the latest SGL data, which includes 163 well-measured systems. In addition, possible factors, e.g., a combination of SGL data from different surveys and stellar masses of the lens galaxy, which might affect estimations for the spatial curvature, are considered in our analysis. We find that, except for the case where only SGL systems from the Sloan Lens ACS Survey are considered, a spatially flat universe is consistently favored at very high confidence levels by the latest observations. It has been suggested that an increasing number of well-measured strong lensing events might significantly reduce the bias of estimation for the cosmic curvature.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 186

BreakBRD Galaxies. I. Global Properties of Spiral Galaxies with Central Star Formation in Red Disks

Sarah E. TuttleORCID; Stephanie TonnesenORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We introduce a collection of primarily centrally star-forming galaxies that are selected by disk color to have truncated disk star formation. We show that common explanations for centrally concentrated star formation—low stellar mass, bars, and high-density environments—do not universally apply to this sample. To gain insight into our sample, we compare these galaxies to a parent sample of strongly star-forming galaxies and to a parent sample of galaxies with low specific star formation rates. We find that in star formation and color space from ultraviolet to the infrared these galaxies either fall between the two samples or agree more closely with galaxies with high specific star formation rates. Their morphological characteristics also lie between high and low specific star formation rate galaxies, although their Petrosian radii agree well with that of the low specific star formation rate parent sample. We discuss whether this sample is likely to be quenching or showing an unusual star formation distribution while continuing to grow through star formation. Future detailed studies of these galaxies will give us insights into how the local conditions within a galaxy balance environmental influence to govern the distribution of star formation. In this first paper in a series, we describe the global properties that identify this sample as separate from more average spiral galaxies, and we identify paths forward to explore the underlying causes of their differences.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 188

Modeling the Upper kHz QPOs of 4U 1728-34 with X-Ray Reverberation

Benjamin M. CoughenourORCID; Edward M. CackettORCID; Philippe PeilleORCID; Jon S. TroyerORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 136

Balmer Break Galaxy Candidates at z ∼ 6: A Potential View on the Star Formation Activity at z ≳ 14

Ken MawatariORCID; Akio K. InoueORCID; Takuya HashimotoORCID; John SilvermanORCID; Masaru KajisawaORCID; Satoshi YamanakaORCID; Toru Yamada; Iary DavidzonORCID; Peter CapakORCID; Lihwai LinORCID; Bau-Ching HsiehORCID; Yoshiaki TaniguchiORCID; Masayuki TanakaORCID; Yoshiaki Ono; Yuichi HarikaneORCID; Yuma SugaharaORCID; Seiji FujimotoORCID; Tohru NagaoORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 137

The Molecular Outflow from R Mon

Göran SandellORCID; W. VaccaORCID; L. Bouscasse; R. Güsten

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 138

Two Quasi-periodic Fast-propagating Magnetosonic Wave Events Observed in Active Region NOAA 11167

Yuhu MiaoORCID; Yu Liu; A. ElmhamdiORCID; A. S. Kordi; Y. D. Shen; Rehab Al-Shammari; Khaled Al-Mosabeh; Chaowei JiangORCID; Ding YuanORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 139

A Noncorotating Gas Component in an Extreme Starburst at z = 4.3

Ken-ichi TadakiORCID; Daisuke IonoORCID; Min S. YunORCID; Itziar AretxagaORCID; Bunyo HatsukadeORCID; Minju M. LeeORCID; Tomonari MichiyamaORCID; Kouichiro NakanishiORCID; Toshiki SaitoORCID; Junko Ueda; Hideki UmehataORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 141

A Timing Study of MAXI J1820+070 Based on Swift/XRT and NICER Monitoring in 2018/19

H. Stiele; A. K. H. KongORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 142

Statistical Results for Solar Energetic Electron Spectra Observed over 12 yr with STEREO/SEPT

Nina DresingORCID; Frederic EffenbergerORCID; Raúl Gómez-Herrero; Bernd HeberORCID; Andreas Klassen; Alexander Kollhoff; Ian Richardson; Solveig Theesen

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 143

Asymmetries of Heavy Elements in the Young Supernova Remnant Cassiopeia A

Tyler Holland-AshfordORCID; Laura A. LopezORCID; Katie AuchettlORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 144