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The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ)

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial en inglés
The Astrophysical Journal is an open access journal devoted to recent developments, discoveries, and theories in astronomy and astrophysics. Publications in ApJ constitute significant new research that is directly relevant to astrophysical applications, whether based on observational results or on theoretical insights or modeling.
Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

astronomy; astrophysics

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde jul. 1995 / hasta dic. 2023 IOPScience

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

0004-637X

ISSN electrónico

1538-4357

Editor responsable

American Astronomical Society (AAS)

Idiomas de la publicación

  • inglés

País de edición

Reino Unido

Información sobre licencias CC

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Cobertura temática

Tabla de contenidos

FIREBall-2: The Faint Intergalactic Medium Redshifted Emission Balloon Telescope

Erika HamdenORCID; D. Christopher Martin; Bruno Milliard; David Schiminovich; Shouleh Nikzad; Jean Evrard; Gillian Kyne; Robert Grange; Johan Montel; Etienne Pirot; Keri HoadleyORCID; Donal O’Sullivan; Nicole MelsoORCID; Vincent Picouet; Didier Vibert; Philippe Balard; Patrick Blanchard; Marty Crabill; Sandrine Pascal; Frederi Mirc; Nicolas Bray; April Jewell; Julia Blue Bird; Jose Zorilla; Hwei Ru Ong; Mateusz Matuszewski; Nicole Lingner; Ramona AugustinORCID; Michele LimonORCID; Albert Gomes; Pierre Tapie; Xavier Soors; Isabelle Zenone; Muriel Saccoccio

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The Faint Intergalactic Medium Redshifted Emission Balloon (FIREBall) is a mission designed to observe faint emission from the circumgalactic medium of moderate-redshift (<jats:italic>z</jats:italic> ∼ 0.7) galaxies for the first time. FIREBall observes a component of galaxies that plays a key role in how galaxies form and evolve, likely contains a significant amount of baryons, and has only recently been observed at higher redshifts in the visible. Here we report on the 2018 flight of the FIREBall-2 Balloon telescope, which occurred on 2018 September 22 from Fort Sumner, New Mexico. The flight was the culmination of a complete redesign of the spectrograph from the original FIREBall fiber-fed integral field unit to a wide-field multiobject spectrograph. The flight was terminated early owing to a hole in the balloon, and our original science objectives were not achieved. The overall sensitivity of the instrument and telescope was 90,000 LU, due primarily to increased noise from stray light. We discuss the design of the FIREBall-2 spectrograph, including modifications from the original FIREBall payload, and provide an overview of the performance of all systems. We were able to successfully flight-test a new pointing control system, a UV-optimized, delta-doped, and coated electron multiplying CCD, and an aspheric grating. The FIREBall-2 team is rebuilding the payload for another flight attempt in the fall of 2021, delayed from 2020 as a result of COVID-19.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 170

Modeling MMS Observations at the Earth’s Magnetopause with Hybrid Simulations of Alfvénic Turbulence

Luca FranciORCID; Julia E. StawarzORCID; Emanuele PapiniORCID; Petr HellingerORCID; Takuma NakamuraORCID; David BurgessORCID; Simone LandiORCID; Andrea VerdiniORCID; Lorenzo MatteiniORCID; Robert ErgunORCID; Olivier Le ContelORCID; Per-Arne LindqvistORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) observations of plasma turbulence generated by a Kelvin–Helmholtz (KH) event at the Earth’s magnetopause are compared with a high-resolution two-dimensional (2D) hybrid direct numerical simulation of decaying plasma turbulence driven by large-scale balanced Alfvénic fluctuations. The simulation, set up with four observation-driven physical parameters (ion and electron betas, turbulence strength, and injection scale), exhibits a quantitative agreement on the spectral, intermittency, and cascade-rate properties with in situ observations, despite the different driving mechanisms. Such agreement demonstrates a certain universality of the turbulent cascade from magnetohydrodynamic to sub-ion scales, whose properties are mainly determined by the selected parameters, also indicating that the KH instability-driven turbulence has a quasi-2D nature. The fact that our results are compatible with the validity of the Taylor hypothesis, in the whole range of scales investigated numerically, suggests that the fluctuations at sub-ion scales might have predominantly low frequencies. This would be consistent with a kinetic Alfvén wave-like nature and/or with the presence of quasi-static structures. Finally, the third-order structure function analysis indicates that the cascade rate of the turbulence generated by a KH event at the magnetopause is an order of magnitude larger than in the ambient magnetosheath.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 175

Large-scale CO Spiral Arms and Complex Kinematics Associated with the T Tauri Star RU Lup

Jane HuangORCID; Sean M. AndrewsORCID; Karin I. ÖbergORCID; Megan AnsdellORCID; Myriam BenistyORCID; John M. CarpenterORCID; Andrea IsellaORCID; Laura M. PérezORCID; Luca Ricci; Jonathan P. WilliamsORCID; David J. WilnerORCID; Zhaohuan ZhuORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 140

Extremely Metal-poor Representatives Explored by the Subaru Survey (EMPRESS). I. A Successful Machine-learning Selection of Metal-poor Galaxies and the Discovery of a Galaxy with M* < 106 M ⊙ and 0.016 Z

Takashi KojimaORCID; Masami OuchiORCID; Michael Rauch; Yoshiaki OnoORCID; Kimihiko Nakajima; Yuki IsobeORCID; Seiji FujimotoORCID; Yuichi HarikaneORCID; Takuya HashimotoORCID; Masao HayashiORCID; Yutaka Komiyama; Haruka KusakabeORCID; Ji Hoon KimORCID; Chien-Hsiu LeeORCID; Shiro MukaeORCID; Tohru NagaoORCID; Masato OnoderaORCID; Takatoshi Shibuya; Yuma SugaharaORCID; Masayuki Umemura; Kiyoto YabeORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 142

Population Synthesis of Black Hole X-Ray Binaries

Yong ShaoORCID; Xiang-Dong LiORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 143

High-resolution Spectroscopy of an Erupting Minifilament and Its Impact on the Nearby Chromosphere

I. KontogiannisORCID; E. DinevaORCID; A. DierckeORCID; M. VermaORCID; C. KuckeinORCID; H. BalthasarORCID; C. DenkerORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 144

The Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey. IX. High Radio Activity in a Merging Cluster

Emily MoravecORCID; Anthony H. GonzalezORCID; Simon DickerORCID; Stacey AlbertsORCID; Mark BrodwinORCID; Tracy E. ClarkeORCID; Thomas ConnorORCID; Bandon Decker; Mark DevlinORCID; Peter R. M. Eisenhardt; Brian S. MasonORCID; Wenli MoORCID; Tony MroczkowskiORCID; Alexandra PopeORCID; Charles E. RomeroORCID; Craig SarazinORCID; Jonathan SieversORCID; Spencer A. Stanford; Daniel SternORCID; Dominika WylezalekORCID; Fernando ZagoORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 145

Dust Populations in the Iconic Vega Planetary System Resolved by ALMA

Luca MatràORCID; William R. F. Dent; David J. WilnerORCID; Sebastián MarinoORCID; Mark C. WyattORCID; Jonathan P. MarshallORCID; Kate Y. L. SuORCID; Miguel Chavez; Antonio HalesORCID; A. Meredith HughesORCID; Jane S. Greaves; Stuartt A. Corder

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 146

Gaia and Hubble Unveil the Kinematics of Stellar Populations in the Type II Globular Clusters ω Centauri and M22

G. CordoniORCID; A. P. MiloneORCID; A. F. MarinoORCID; G. S. Da CostaORCID; E. Dondoglio; H. JerjenORCID; E. P. LagioiaORCID; A. Mastrobuono-BattistiORCID; J. E. NorrisORCID; M. Tailo; D. YongORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 147

How Do Supernovae Impact the Circumgalactic Medium? I. Large-scale Fountains around a Milky Way–like Galaxy

Miao LiORCID; Stephanie TonnesenORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 148