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Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde mar. 1997 / hasta dic. 2023 Science Journals

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

0036-8075

ISSN electrónico

1095-9203

Editor responsable

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

País de edición

Estados Unidos

Fecha de publicación

Cobertura temática

Tabla de contenidos

How to Grow a Mind: Statistics, Structure, and Abstraction

Joshua B. Tenenbaum; Charles Kemp; Thomas L. Griffiths; Noah D. Goodman

<jats:p>In coming to understand the world—in learning concepts, acquiring language, and grasping causal relations—our minds make inferences that appear to go far beyond the data available. How do we do it? This review describes recent approaches to reverse-engineering human learning and cognitive development and, in parallel, engineering more humanlike machine learning systems. Computational models that perform probabilistic inference over hierarchies of flexibly structured representations can address some of the deepest questions about the nature and origins of human thought: How does abstract knowledge guide learning and reasoning from sparse data? What forms does our knowledge take, across different domains and tasks? And how is that abstract knowledge itself acquired?</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1279-1285

Co-Residence Patterns in Hunter-Gatherer Societies Show Unique Human Social Structure

Kim R. Hill; Robert S. Walker; Miran Božičević; James Eder; Thomas Headland; Barry Hewlett; A. Magdalena Hurtado; Frank Marlowe; Polly Wiessner; Brian Wood

<jats:p>Individuals in residential groups in contemporary hunter-gatherer societies are unrelated to each other.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1286-1289

Ordered and Dynamic Assembly of Single Spliceosomes

Aaron A. Hoskins; Larry J. Friedman; Sarah S. Gallagher; Daniel J. Crawford; Eric G. Anderson; Richard Wombacher; Nicholas Ramirez; Virginia W. Cornish; Jeff Gelles; Melissa J. Moore

<jats:p>Fluorescently labeled yeast spliceosome proteins reveal the events of intron splicing as it happens.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1289-1295

Organic Aerosol Formation Downwind from the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill

J. A. de Gouw; A. M. Middlebrook; C. Warneke; R. Ahmadov; E. L. Atlas; R. Bahreini; D. R. Blake; C. A. Brock; J. Brioude; D. W. Fahey; F. C. Fehsenfeld; J. S. Holloway; M. Le Henaff; R. A. Lueb; S. A. McKeen; J. F. Meagher; D. M. Murphy; C. Paris; D. D. Parrish; A. E. Perring; I. B. Pollack; A. R. Ravishankara; A. L. Robinson; T. B. Ryerson; J. P. Schwarz; J. R. Spackman; A. Srinivasan; L. A. Watts

<jats:p>Organic compounds of intermediate volatility play an important role in the formation of secondary organic aerosols.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1295-1299

Catastrophic Drought in the Afro-Asian Monsoon Region During Heinrich Event 1

J. Curt Stager; David B. Ryves; Brian M. Chase; Francesco S. R. Pausata

<jats:p>An extreme megadrought occurred in the Afro-Asian monsoon region during an iceberg melting episode 50,000 years ago.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1299-1302

Complex Multicolor Tilings and Critical Phenomena in Tetraphilic Liquid Crystals

Xiangbing Zeng; Robert Kieffer; Benjamin Glettner; Constance Nürnberger; Feng Liu; Karsten Pelz; Marko Prehm; Ute Baumeister; Harald Hahn; Heinrich Lang; Gillian A. Gehring; Christa H. M. Weber; Jamie K. Hobbs; Carsten Tschierske; Goran Ungar

<jats:p>X-shaped molecules undergo reversible thermal transitions between phase-separated and mixed states.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1302-1306

A Planar Rhombic Charge-Separated Tetrasilacyclobutadiene

Katsunori Suzuki; Tsukasa Matsuo; Daisuke Hashizume; Hiroyuki Fueno; Kazuyoshi Tanaka; Kohei Tamao

<jats:p>A stable silicon analog of a reactive, antiaromatic hydrocarbon has been synthesized and characterized.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1306-1309

Tomography of Reaction-Diffusion Microemulsions Reveals Three-Dimensional Turing Patterns

Tamás Bánsági; Vladimir K. Vanag; Irving R. Epstein

<jats:p>Tomography reveals three-dimensional Turing patterns created by the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction running in a microemulsion.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1309-1312

Creating Favorable Geometries for Directing Organic Photoreactions in Alkanethiolate Monolayers

Moonhee Kim; J. Nathan Hohman; Yang Cao; Kendall N. Houk; Hong Ma; Alex K.-Y. Jen; Paul S. Weiss

<jats:p>Molecules align in molecular overlayers for photodimerization reactions that would be disfavored in solution.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1312-1315

A Circadian Rhythm Orchestrated by Histone Deacetylase 3 Controls Hepatic Lipid Metabolism

Dan Feng; Tao Liu; Zheng Sun; Anne Bugge; Shannon E. Mullican; Theresa Alenghat; X. Shirley Liu; Mitchell A. Lazar

<jats:p>Circadian control of liver metabolism is mediated by cycles of recruitment of the histone deacetylase HDAC3.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1315-1319