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Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde mar. 1997 / hasta dic. 2023 Science Journals

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

0036-8075

ISSN electrónico

1095-9203

Editor responsable

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

País de edición

Estados Unidos

Fecha de publicación

Cobertura temática

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Global mRNA polarization regulates translation efficiency in the intestinal epithelium

Andreas E. MoorORCID; Matan GolanORCID; Efi E. MassasaORCID; Doron Lemze; Tomer WeizmanORCID; Rom ShenhavORCID; Shaked BaydatchORCID; Orel Mizrahi; Roni Winkler; Ofra GolaniORCID; Noam Stern-Ginossar; Shalev ItzkovitzORCID

<jats:title>Location, location, location</jats:title> <jats:p> The distribution of RNA in cells is important for efficient translation into proteins. Asymmetric RNA localization is known in several cell types but is poorly understood in gut epithelial cells. Moor <jats:italic>et al.</jats:italic> found that transcripts in intestinal enterocytes tend to distribute to the cells' apical or basal cell sides (see the Perspective by Gáspár and Ephrussi). mRNA localization does not generally overlap protein localization; instead, ribosomes are apically biased, which allows more efficient translation. On refeeding of fasted mice, gut cell mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins exhibit a basal-to-apical shift in localization and a boost in translation. Thus, dynamic polarization of mRNA and polarized translation modulate translational efficiency in the intestinal epithelium. </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> , this issue p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6357" page="1299" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="357" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aan2399">1299</jats:related-article> ; see also p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6357" page="1235" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="357" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aao5796">1235</jats:related-article> </jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1299-1303

Inactivation of porcine endogenous retrovirus in pigs using CRISPR-Cas9

Dong NiuORCID; Hong-Jiang WeiORCID; Lin LinORCID; Haydy George; Tao WangORCID; I-Hsiu LeeORCID; Hong-Ye ZhaoORCID; Yong Wang; Yinan Kan; Ellen Shrock; Emal LeshaORCID; Gang WangORCID; Yonglun LuoORCID; Yubo QingORCID; Deling JiaoORCID; Heng ZhaoORCID; Xiaoyang Zhou; Shouqi WangORCID; Hong Wei; Marc GüellORCID; George M. ChurchORCID; Luhan YangORCID

<jats:title>Taking the PERVs out of pigs</jats:title> <jats:p> With the severe shortage of organs needed for transplants, xenotransplantation (transplantation of nonhuman organs to humans) offers an alternative source. Some pig organs have similar size and function to those of humans. The challenge is that the pig genome harbors porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) that can potentially pass to humans with possibly damaging consequences. Niu <jats:italic>et al.</jats:italic> generated pigs in which all copies of PERVs were inactivated by CRISPR-Cas9 genome engineering (see the Perspective by Denner). Not only does this work provide insights into PERV activity, but it also opens the door to a safer source of organs and tissues for pig-to-human xenotransplantation. </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> , this issue p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6357" page="1303" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="357" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aan4187">1303</jats:related-article> ; see also p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6357" page="1238" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="357" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aao6334">1238</jats:related-article> </jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1303-1307

Gordon Research Conferences

<jats:p> This issue of <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> includes the program of the 2018 Gordon Research Conferences. </jats:p> <jats:p> A <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/reprint/353/6306/1438.pdf">PDF</jats:ext-link> of the program as it appears in this issue is available here; for more information on the meeting (including registration forms and information on accommodations), please visit <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="www.grc.org">www.grc.org</jats:ext-link> . </jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1308-1316

New Products

<jats:p>A weekly roundup of information on newly offered instrumentation, apparatus, and laboratory materials of potential interest to researchers.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1317-1317

Sunshine outside the ivory tower

Amanda Welch; Cleyde Helena; Ian Street

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 1322-1322

After lengthy campaign, Australia gets its own space agency

Leigh Dayton

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Experimental nerve-stimulation therapy partially revives man in long-term vegetative state—but experts urge caution

Michael Price

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

The rewards of working as a data wrangler

Maggie Kuo

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Watch this robot use nunchucks, after learning like a human student would

Edd Gent

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Senate panel blocks NIH from revising translational research awards

Jocelyn Kaiser

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible